BIOLOGICAL ASPECTS ON ENNEADESMUS TRISPINOSUS OLIVIER (COLEOPTERA: BOSTRICHIDAE) ON DATE PALM LEAVES IN EGYPT

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Abstract

In Egypt, the powder post beetle, Enneaclesmus trispinosus Olivier (Coleoptera : Bostrichidae) is a harmful pest to the midrib of date palm leaves. The description, behaviour and duration of each stage with the total life-cycle and annual generations were studied. The egg, larval, pu­pal and adult stages lasted 7-14, 85-288, 10-18 and 13-39 days, re­spectively. The respective pre-oviposition, oviposition and post­oviposition periods were 8-13, 2-25 and 0-6 days and the female laid 4­39 eggs. The total life-cycle was completed in 118-302 days, and fe­male laid 4-302 days, and accordingly, the pestglhost probably under­goes two overlapping generations each year.