TREE BORER SEX PHEROMONES: (1) ATTRACTION OF MALE SYNANTHEDON MYOPAEFORMIS TO BLENDS OF (Z, Z) AND (Z, E) ISOMERS OF 3,13 ODDA

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Abstract

In Egypt, the clearwing moth, Synanthedon myopaeformis (Borkhausen) Lepidoptera: Sesiidae ) is a serious boring pest in apple or­chards. The attractancy of male moths to blends of (Z,Z) - 3, 13 - octa­decadienyl acetate (100%) or mixed with ( Z, E) - 3, 13 - octadecadie­nyl acetate at the three ratios, 95 : 5, 90 : 10 and 50 : 50 was evaluated in Giza and Alexandria govemorates throughout the flight sea­son of 1990. The most attractive baits were the mixtures of the sex pheromone ( Z, Z) - 3, 13-ODDA and ( Z, E) -3 , 13 - ODDA at the ratios 90 :10 and 95:5. Ratio of 50:50 or 100% (Z,Z) were the least effective. Monitoring S. myopaeformis male population in apple orchards by phero­mone traps indicated that the flight season started from late January or mid - February until December.